Blackheads can be treated with a variety of methods, including cleansers, exfoliators, chemical peels, and light therapy. If over-the-counter treatments don’t work, a healthcare provider may recommend prescription medications or procedures.
Cleansers and exfoliators
- Salicylic acid: An ingredient that can help manage blackheads and whiteheads
- Alpha or beta hydroxy acids (AHAs and BHAs): These compounds can help remove dead skin cells and blackheads
- Benzoyl peroxide: Can help destroy bacteria and reduce inflammation
- Azelaic acid: Can help remove dead skin and kill bacteria
Chemical peels
- Use a mild chemical solution to remove layers of skin and reduce blackheads
Light therapy
- LED light therapy uses different wavelengths of light to target blackheads
- Blue light can be particularly effective in reducing acne breakouts
Other treatments
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MicrodermabrasionA dermatologist uses a specialized instrument to remove the top layers of skin
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Laser skin resurfacingUses short, concentrated beams of light to reduce the amount of oil produced by the sebaceous glands
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MicroneedlingCreates micro-injuries in the skin to trigger the body to produce new collagen and elastin
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AquaFacialA multi-step facial treatment that combines cleaning, exfoliation, extraction, and hydration